Spiritual
and Intellectual Interchange
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The Supreme Master
Ching Hai,
the Quan Yin Method,
and the Chinese in Southeast Asia
(Originally in Chinese)
Master
(middle) attends a seminar at the Academia Sinica, Taipei.
(Left) Mr. Chu Hong-yuan from the Department of Modern History,
the Academia Sinica
(Right) Professor Ruaan Jy-sheng of the National Taiwan University
On May 6, 2000 at the fourth seminar
in a series of eight panel discussions, "Religions and the
Chinese People Worldwide," Supreme Master Ching Hai was invited
to speak about the Quan Yin Method and its development in Southeast
Asia. The seminar was held at the Academia Sinica, a prestigious
national academic research institute in Formosa. The conveners
of the seminar were the Southeast Asia Research Project from the
Academia Sinica, the Taiwan Religious Institute, the Central Broadcasting
Corporation, the Overseas Chinese Research Group of the Contemporary
History Research Faculty from the Academia Sinica, and the Chinese
Interdisciplinary Association. Numerous professors, research fellows,
media professionals, and elite personnel from many fields participated
in the discussion.
This
seminar on the Quan Yin Method (presented below) was also broadcast
locally to the public on May 20 by the Central Broadcasting Corporation.
In addition, the discussion was available worldwide simultaneously
on the Central Broadcasting Corporation's web site at www.cbs.org.tw.
Chairman (Mr. Chu Hong-yuan
from the Department of Modern History, the Academia Sinica): Good
day to you, Supreme Master Ching Hai, Professor Ruaan Jy-sheng of
National Taiwan University, and friends from the academic and public
sectors. It is not often that the Academia Sinica has an opportunity,
as it does today, to comprehensively explore a topic from both the
religious and academic perspectives.
I am the
convener of the Overseas Chinese Research Group of the Institute
of Modern History of the Academia Sinica. Our group has been sponsoring
a series of lectures over the past few years. Beginning this year,
we have, at the recommendation and with the support of Director
Lin Mei-rong of the Taiwan Religious Institute, incorporated religious
perspectives into our research on the Chinese in Southeast Asia.
Thus, we have invited an important religious leader to this seminar
at the Academia Sinica today. This is the fourth in a series of
eight lectures. The first three lectures were on Islam, Christianity,
and I-kuan Tao. The topic today is a very special one, namely, the
Quan Yin Method, a new path led and taught by Supreme Master Ching
Hai. Let us learn more about this new spiritual dimension and its
tremendous impact on Chinese people around the world.
We
are coordinating the Chinese project with the Southeast Asian research
project, also conducted by the Academia Sinica. This combined effort
is proceeding under the guidance of Professor Hsiao Hsing-huang.
Professor Hsiao has demonstrated his support for this activity by
contributing an honorarium for each lecture. It is not much; nonetheless,
it indicates his moral support for this academic study. We will
be presenting this honorarium to Supreme Master Ching Hai for Her
lecture. (Note: Master immediately contributed the honorarium back
to the convener.) In addition, our overseas Chinese research group,
which is now conducting studies on the Chinese in Southeast Asia,
has prepared a token fee for Professor Ruaan, who will be serving
as commentator today. But this is not important. More important
is the cooperation evidenced in this event between the different
institutes of the Academia Sinica working together on comprehensive
research topics.
We
are especially delighted to have representatives from two organizations
with us today. We have the Central Broadcasting Corporation, represented
by Mr. Wen. Mr. Wen is the producer of the radio program "The
Overseas Chinese Community on the Air," which is broadcast
to listeners worldwide. Today's lecture will be simulcast on his
program to overseas audiences, and so he will record the entire
lecture today.
We would
also like to thank the Chinese Interdisciplinary Association for
being with us today. Since its establishment 19 years ago, the association
has launched a series of interdisciplinary activities with the support
of university professors around Formosa. Nearly two hundred individuals
with doctoral degrees are currently working with the Association
to promote various interdisciplinary events. Research on religions,
as well as Southeast Asian Chinese activities, is a highly interdisciplinary
subject. Thus, we are delighted that the Chinese Interdisciplinary
Association is participating in this seminar. We also have several
other important leaders in our audience today. Of course, our greatest
appreciation goes to the Academia Sinica for its attention to the
lecture series, especially this fourth seminar featuring Supreme
Master Ching Hai. Certain newspaper reports have raised concerns,
and perhaps some tiny misunderstandings. Professor Yang Kuo-shu,
Vice President of the Academia Sinica, as well as several other
important administrative officials of the Sinica, have called me
several times to discuss this matter. I would like to express my
immense gratitude to them for surmounting all obstacles and accepting
an activity of this nature.
Since
this is basically an academic activity, we must first request that
we remain in academic discourse. Supreme Master Ching Hai has traveled
to many places, and I have asked that She begin Her lecture by discussing
the Chinese communities in Southeast Asia. Then, She can elaborate
on the development of Her organization, as well as related developments
of both past and present. Of course, it is inevitable that Her spiritual
teachings will be mentioned, but we hope that the Master will focus
Her talk on the Chinese in Southeast Asia. In other words, we hope
that She will refrain from discussing any doctrines or activities
involved in sharing the Truth, related difficulties, and future
prospects in regions outside Southeast Asia, and save these topics
for a future time.
Today's seminar
will be conducted in two sessions, each lasting approximately one
hour. I think that this is a precious opportunity, one that none
of you has ever had anywhere in the world, even at the Taoyuan County
Stadium (Master's lecture venue the previous day). So, please try
to be concise and keep your discussion within the scope of Southeast
Asian Chinese academic research. We hope to gather relevant information
on this topic with you serving as our witnesses. Time is precious.
Now that I have completed my basic introduction, let us respectfully
invite Supreme Master Ching Hai (referred to hereafter as SMCH
) to speak on the Quan Yin Method and the Chinese people in Southeast
Asia.
SMCH: Thank
you! Thank you very much! Since I am here at your invitation, let
me proceed immediately without being too courteous, so we won't
waste any time. Thank you for your trust and for giving me this
honor. I have always felt that Formosa is my home, so my return
this time does not seem like anything special. I haven't visited
Formosa for a long time because I've been very busy abroad.
I
delivered a lecture yesterday and you probably were there, and so
have some reference. However, since I have promised to deliver this
special talk today, I will abide by the guidelines set by our chairman
and confine my talk to today's topic. Should I make a slip, please
help me make amends.
Perhaps most
of you are aware of our presence here, because we have created
quite a sensation in Formosa. I mean that the government and the
media have helped us become very famous. [Laughter] Although there
are misunderstandings, these are nonetheless part of God's arrangement.
Hes does things in Hiers own way. Sometimes, Hes lets people praise
you a lot to make you famous; at other times, Hes lets people
misunderstand you, and that too makes you famous. The second way
is not so enjoyable and we don't like it that much. However, Jesus
Christ, for example, was misunderstood by many people and subjected
to immense suffering, yet He is worshipped throughout the world
today. Shakyamuni Buddha was framed and misunderstood by many
people during His lifetime; however, the whole world worships
Him today. If these two great Masters had to endure suffering
and wrongful accusations, this little bit of suffering should
not matter to ordinary people like us. It cleanses our karma.
In our group, we are grateful to those who insult or rebuke us,
because they cleanse our karma for us. It is inevitable that we
will, at some time in our lives, do something that does not appeal
to everyone, and that causes misunderstanding among people. When
people speak ill of us, it means that our karma is cleansed; we
become more prosperous, and will be rewarded after our death.
Now
I will talk about our development activities. Although we have contact
Centers in many countries and places, we have more brothers and
sisters in Southeast Asia than anywhere else in the world. By "brothers
and sisters," I am referring to our fellow practitioners. That's
what we call each other because we practice a common Method.
Initially, I didn't know anyone in Formosa, but now everyone treats
me like a Formosan. I am really honored. Yesterday, I felt as if
I had come home. When I'm overseas, people introduce me as someone
from Formosa. When we render relief aid to other places, they refer
to us as a Formosan group. Therefore, I am just going to stay on
here as a Formosan. Even when I am not here physically, my heart
and soul will be here. This is something that we cannot change;
perhaps I was born here in a previous life. Some people have, during
meditation, seen me eating sweet potato leaves in Formosa in a previous
life. We share a deep affinity with each other.
Although I didn't
know a single soul when I first arrived here many years ago, I was
greatly impressed by the warm hospitality that the Formosan people
immediately extended toward me. I was ordained here, so I followed
the traditional customs. I abided by the rules and disciplined myself.
It was just like taking driving lessons and following the words
of the instructor. There is a supervisor by our side while we drive
strictly and very rigidly according to his instructions. Once we
know how to drive, we don't need an instructor anymore; we have
become so familiar with the rules that we can drive smoothly and
naturally.
The people
here took very good care of me when I first came. The temples welcomed
me and treated me well. They gave me money when I was in need. I
was penniless at the time, but now I am earning some money. Once,
I was on a retreat in a temple when, at midnight, about a dozen
people came knocking at my door. I was bewildered to see them at
that hour. They came in and revealed that the Quan Yin Bodhisattva
had asked them to seek me out and learn something from me. I knew
few people then, and was on a retreat. I was surprised that those
people knew about me, but they said it was the Quan Yin Bodhisattva
who had tipped them off. I wasn't ready to teach people, but started
to do so because of their intense sincerity.
I am not
a Formosan citizen, so I then went to the United States, where I
stayed for more than a year. There again, people came to me, claiming
that God had told them to come to me at a particular temple. As
a result, I established bonds of affinity with the Americans as
well. Initially, I shared ties of affinity with the Chinese only,
but had to leave Formosa when my visa expired, whereupon I went
to the United States. I couldn't, and still can't, stay permanently
in Formosa.
After I had developed bonds of affinity with the Americans, the
Formosan people asked me to return because they really loved me.
I agreed and stayed here for quite some time, which was why our
group was able to grow and expand in Formosa. This is a natural
affinity. I began to shuttle between Formosa and the United States,
and also traveled to other countries later.
I have affinity with the Chinese people. In Southeast
Asia, where there are Chinese populations, the news spread by word
of mouth. We had not issued any printed or audiovisual publications
back then. I was invited to Singapore, Thailand, Indonesia, etc.
Before we extended our reach overseas to America, our group was
concentrated mainly in Southeast Asia, especially in areas sharing
relations with Formosa and the Chinese people. In Singapore, Malaysia,
and Thailand, which we have just mentioned, our group members were
mainly confined to the Chinese people living there. The people there
are mostly of Chinese descent and can speak Mandarin or Chinese
dialects like Fukienese or Hakka. Also, one dialect in Thailand
is identical to a Chinese dialect. People have discovered that the
northern Thai language is exactly the same as a dialect spoken in
one area in China's Yunan Province. These two peoples can communicate
with each other. This proves that we Chinese once lived in Thailand.
Singaporeans also speak Chinese.
When I first came
to Formosa, the only Chinese words I could speak were "Is your
mother well?" [This is a mistake that foreigners often make
when they say the Chinese characters for "How are you?"
in an incorrect sequence.] [Laughter] I didn't really understand
the language. When senior practitioners in temples chanted the name
"Amitabha," it sounded like "Ami-tofu" to me.
I was astounded to hear them repeat the word "tofu" all
day long.
However, I quickly mastered the language because I like the Chinese
people very much. They treated me very well, just like a sister. Perhaps
it was due to affinities made in previous lives. We could communicate
perfectly despite the language barrier. But I was forced to learn
some Chinese as I stayed on in Formosa, and I still remember some
of it. I haven't forgotten it completely during my stay overseas.
However, sometimes my tongue is tied because I have not spoken Chinese
for a long time. I am most fluent in English; I even have difficulty
speaking my own mother tongue, the Aulacese language. It's been so
long since I last spoke in Aulacese that I have almost forgotten it.
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